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Implant

Doctor Aykut

Dental Implant

A dental implant is a surgical component that interfaces with the bone of the jaw or skull to support a dental prosthesis such as a crown, bridge, denture, facial prosthesis or to act as an orthodontic anchor. The basis for modern dental implants is a biologic process called osseointegration where materials such as titanium form an intimate bond to bone. The implant fixture is first placed so that it is likely to osseointegrate, then a dental prosthetic is added. A variable amount of healing time is required for osseointegration before either the dental prosthetic (a tooth, bridge or denture) is attached to the implant or an abutment is placed which will hold a dental prosthetic.

The advantages of dental implants

  1. Enhanced Functionality: Dental implants offer exceptional chewing and biting strength, allowing individuals to enjoy their favorite foods without any discomfort or limitations. Unlike removable dentures, implants provide a permanent solution that eliminates concerns about slipping or shifting while speaking or eating.

  2. Improved Aesthetics: Dental implants closely resemble natural teeth in terms of appearance, providing an aesthetically pleasing and seamless smile. With their ability to integrate with the jawbone, implants offer a natural and lifelike look that enhances facial features and boosts self-confidence.

  3. Long-Term Durability: Unlike traditional dental restorations that may require periodic replacements or adjustments, dental implants are designed to be a long-lasting solution. With proper oral care and regular dental check-ups, implants can provide a durable and reliable tooth replacement option for many years.

  4. Preservation of Jawbone Health: When a tooth is lost, the underlying jawbone may start to deteriorate due to lack of stimulation. Dental implants address this issue by stimulating bone growth and preventing bone loss. They help maintain the integrity and strength of the jawbone, contributing to overall oral health and facial structure preservation.

Dental Implant Procedure

 

The dental implant procedure is typically done at a dental office and is performed by a team of professionals. The procedure involves multiple steps over a period of around 3 to 9 months. The steps include:

  • Initial consultation: Your dentist will examine your teeth and gums and evaluate bone density and quantity.

  • Tooth extraction: If necessary, your dentist will remove the damaged tooth.

  • Jawbone preparation (grafting): If your jawbone isn’t thick enough or is too soft, you may need bone grafting before you can have dental implant surgery.

  • Dental implant placement: During surgery to place the dental implant, your oral surgeon makes a cut to open your gum and expose the bone. Holes are drilled into the bone where the dental implant metal post will be placed.

  • Abutment placement: Once the metal implant post is placed in your jawbone, osseointegration begins. During this process, the jawbone grows into and unites with the surface of the dental implant. After the healing process is complete, you’ll return to your dentist or prosthodontist to have the abutment placed on the dental implant.

  • Placing the artificial tooth: After your gums heal, you’ll have more impressions made of your mouth and remaining teeth. These impressions are used to make the crown — your realistic-looking artificial tooth. The crown is attached to the abutment.

How long does it take to get dental implants?

The dental implant procedure typically takes several months to complete. The process involves multiple steps over a period of around 3 to 9 months. The steps include:

  • Initial consultation: Your dentist will examine your teeth and gums and evaluate bone density and quantity.

  • Tooth extraction: If necessary, your dentist will remove the damaged tooth.

  • Jawbone preparation (grafting): If your jawbone isn’t thick enough or is too soft, you may need bone grafting before you can have dental implant surgery.

  • Dental implant placement: During surgery to place the dental implant, your oral surgeon makes a cut to open your gum and expose the bone. Holes are drilled into the bone where the dental implant metal post will be placed.

  • Abutment placement: Once the metal implant post is placed in your jawbone, osseointegration begins. During this process, the jawbone grows into and unites with the surface of the dental implant. After the healing process is complete, you’ll return to your dentist or prosthodontist to have the abutment placed on the dental implant.

  • Placing the artificial tooth: After your gums heal, you’ll have more impressions made of your mouth and remaining teeth. These impressions are used to make the crown — your realistic-looking artificial tooth. The crown is attached to the abutment.

Dental implants have revolutionized the field of restorative dentistry, offering individuals a reliable and long-lasting solution for missing teeth. With their ability to improve functionality, enhance aesthetics, and preserve jawbone health, dental implants have become an indispensable treatment option. Consult with Doctor Aykut  to explore the transformative benefits of dental implants and embark on a journey toward a radiant and confident smile.

Bone Graft

A dental bone graft is a surgical procedure designed to restore or enhance bone mass in the jaw, creating a stable foundation for dental implants or other restorative treatments. It involves taking bone tissue from another part of the body (autograft) or using synthetic materials or donor bone (allograft) to stimulate new bone growth.

Common Reasons for Dental Bone Grafts:

  1. Implant Placement: Dental implants have become the gold standard for replacing missing teeth. However, a sufficient amount of healthy jawbone is essential for successful implantation. If a patient lacks the necessary bone density or height, a bone graft is performed to augment the area and ensure a stable base for the implant.

  2. Tooth Extraction: After a tooth extraction, the surrounding bone can deteriorate over time due to lack of stimulation. A bone graft can help prevent bone loss and preserve the jaw's structural integrity, providing a solid foundation for future dental treatments.

  3. Periodontal Disease: Advanced stages of periodontal (gum) disease can lead to bone loss around the teeth. Bone grafting can help regenerate the lost bone and prevent further deterioration, improving the prognosis and stability of the affected teeth.

Benefits of Dental Bone Grafts:

  1. Enhanced Oral Health: Dental bone grafts promote bone regeneration, improving the overall health and strength of the jawbone. This procedure ensures long-term stability and support for dental implants or other restorative treatments.

  2. Improved Aesthetics: Bone loss can cause facial sagging, giving an aged appearance. By restoring the jawbone's structure and volume, a dental bone graft can rejuvenate the facial profile, enhancing the patient's overall aesthetics and self-confidence.

  3. Successful Implantation: Dental implants require a strong foundation to withstand the biting and chewing forces. Bone grafting ensures an adequate bone mass for implant placement, significantly increasing the success rate of dental implant procedures.

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Sinus Lifting

Sinus lifting, also known as sinus augmentation or sinus floor elevation, is a cutting-edge dental procedure that has revolutionized the field of implant dentistry. This article explores the concept of sinus lifting, its significance in ensuring implant success, and the transformative benefits it offers to individuals seeking dental implant solutions.

Understanding Sinus Lifting:

Sinus lifting is a surgical procedure performed in the upper jaw when there is insufficient bone height in the posterior region for dental implant placement. The maxillary sinus, a hollow space above the upper teeth, is gently lifted, and a bone graft is inserted into the resulting space. This technique creates a solid foundation for dental implants, ensuring their stability and long-term success.

The Importance of Sinus Lifting in Implant Dentistry:

  1. Overcoming Bone Deficiency: The posterior region of the upper jaw often experiences bone resorption or atrophy over time, resulting in insufficient bone height for implant placement. Sinus lifting addresses this issue by adding bone graft material to create a robust foundation for implants, allowing individuals with bone deficiencies to still enjoy the benefits of dental implants.

  2. Increasing Implant Success Rate: Dental implants require adequate bone support for osseointegration, the process by which the implant fuses with the surrounding bone. Sinus lifting provides the necessary bone volume and density to ensure successful implant integration, significantly enhancing the long-term stability and longevity of dental implants.

  3. Expanding Treatment Options: Sinus lifting opens up possibilities for individuals who were previously deemed unsuitable candidates for dental implants due to bone loss in the upper jaw. By restoring bone height and density, this procedure allows patients to receive implant-supported restorations, such as crowns, bridges, or dentures, improving their oral function and aesthetics.

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The Sinus Lifting Process:

  1. Preoperative Evaluation: A comprehensive examination, including dental X-rays and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans, is conducted to assess the bone quality, quantity, and proximity to the maxillary sinus. This evaluation helps determine the need for sinus lifting and the appropriate technique to be employed.

  2. Surgical Procedure: The sinus lifting procedure is typically performed by a skilled oral surgeon or implant dentist. After administering local anesthesia, a small incision is made in the gum tissue to expose the underlying bone. A small window is created in the lateral wall of the maxillary sinus, and the sinus membrane is gently lifted, creating a space for the bone graft material. The bone graft, which can be sourced from the patient's own body or synthetic materials, is placed, and the incision is sutured closed.

  3. Healing and Osseointegration: Over the following months, the bone graft integrates with the existing bone, creating a solid foundation for dental implant placement. During the healing period, patients are advised to follow post-operative instructions and maintain good oral hygiene practices to facilitate successful osseointegration.

Bone Augmentation

Dental bone augmentation, also known as bone grafting, is a remarkable procedure in the field of dentistry that restores lost or damaged bone tissue in the jaw. This procedure is commonly performed to create a solid foundation for dental implants, repair bone defects caused by trauma or disease, and enhance the overall strength and stability of the oral structures.

The Importance of Dental Bone Augmentation:

The jawbone serves as the primary support system for teeth and dental implants. However, certain conditions, such as tooth loss, periodontal disease, or trauma, can lead to bone resorption and a decrease in bone volume. Insufficient bone density can pose significant challenges when it comes to placing dental implants or achieving optimal aesthetic and functional outcomes. Dental bone augmentation addresses these issues by replenishing and regenerating bone tissue, creating a stable and healthy environment for successful dental treatments.

The Dental Bone Augmentation Process:

  1. Evaluation and Treatment Planning: The first step in dental bone augmentation involves a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's oral health and bone structure. X-rays, scans, and digital imaging techniques are utilized to assess the extent of bone loss and determine the appropriate treatment plan.

  2. Harvesting or Sourcing Bone Graft Material: Bone graft material can be obtained from several sources, including the patient's own body (autogenous grafts), donor grafts (allografts), or synthetic materials (alloplastic grafts). The choice of graft material depends on various factors, such as the extent of bone loss, patient preference, and the dentist's recommendation.

  3. Graft Placement: During the bone augmentation procedure, the dentist creates a small incision in the gums to access the treatment area. The graft material is then carefully placed in the targeted site, providing a scaffold for new bone growth. In some cases, membranes or barriers may be utilized to enhance the graft's stability and protect it during the healing process.

  4. Healing and Integration: Over time, the body's natural healing processes take place, allowing the graft material to fuse with the existing bone. This process, known as osseointegration, promotes the growth of new bone cells, integrating the graft material and strengthening the jawbone. The healing period can vary depending on the extent of the bone augmentation and individual healing capabilities.

  5. Implant Placement or Further Restoration: Once the bone graft has fully integrated and the jawbone has regained strength and stability, dental implants can be placed securely into the augmented area. This provides a solid foundation for prosthetic teeth, restoring functionality and aesthetics to the patient's smile.

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Benefits of Dental Bone Augmentation:

  1. Enhanced Dental Implant Success: Dental bone augmentation significantly improves the success rate of dental implants by providing a stable and supportive environment. The regenerated bone tissue ensures proper implant integration and long-term stability, increasing the chances of successful implant osseointegration.

  2. Restored Facial Structure and Appearance: Bone loss in the jaw can lead to a sunken or aged appearance due to changes in facial contours. Dental bone augmentation restores lost bone volume, supporting the natural facial structure and improving overall facial aesthetics.

  3. Improved Chewing Function: Insufficient bone density can compromise chewing function and limit dietary choices. Dental bone augmentation enhances the strength and stability of the jawbone, allowing for proper chewing and enjoyment of a varied diet.

  4. Increased Confidence and Quality of Life: Dental bone augmentation provides a solid foundation for dental restorations, such as implants or dentures. With a fully restored and functional smile, patients can regain their confidence, improve speech, and enjoy a higher quality of life.

Dental bone augmentation is a transformative procedure that restores lost or damaged bone tissue, providing a solid foundation for dental implants and improving overall oral health. By replenishing bone volume and promoting natural bone growth, this procedure enhances the success and longevity of dental treatments while rejuvenating facial aesthetics. If you are considering dental implants or have experienced significant bone loss, consult with Doctor Aykut to discuss the potential benefits of dental bone augmentation and embark on a journey towards a stronger, healthier smile.

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